What is a website migration and what steps does it involve?

Website migration refers to the process of moving a website from one environment, platform, or hosting provider to another. This relocation can be for a variety of reasons, including switching to a new domain name, a different hosting provider, a website redesign, or switching to a different content management platform.

Website migration processes can be diverse and often involve the transfer of website files, databases, configuration settings, and other relevant resources. During the migration process, it is crucial to ensure that the integrity of the data is maintained, SEO rankings are not negatively impacted, and that the usability of the website is preserved.

The typical steps involved in a website migration include

1. Planning: Thorough planning that takes all aspects of the migration into account, from choosing the right time to backing up all relevant data.
2. Backup: Backing up all files, databases and other relevant resources to prevent data loss.
3. Transfer: The physical transfer of files and databases from one environment to another.
4. Testing: Extensive testing to ensure that the website works properly after migration and that no errors or problems occur.
5. Updating DNS records: When the domain is changed, the DNS records must be updated to direct traffic to the new environment.

Website migrations require careful planning and execution to ensure a smooth transition and that the website is as effective after the migration as it was before.